Sustainable photonic materials with targeted sites for controlled disintegration

About

By embedding bio-based building blocks directly into the polymer architecture, This project aims to develop and understand new possibilities for degradable polymers and establishes a novel class of sustainable photonic materials.

Persons

  • Dr. Ruiting Li (Group Leader @ MPI of Colloids and Interfaces, Sustainable and Bio-inspired Materials)
  • Prof. Dr. Matthias Stein (Research Group Leader (W2; Associate Professor) @ MPI for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems)

Project summary

The design of next-generation materials must increasingly integrate degradability, disassembly, and recyclability to reduce resource consumption and support a circular economy. In photonic applications, structural coloration offers a sustainable alternative to conventional dyes, eliminating dye leaching and enabling long-term optical stability. Computer-aided materials design offers an efficient route to accelerate this transition by enabling predictive control over molecular architecture and material performance.

Bottlebrush block copolymers (BBCPs) have emerged as a powerful platform for structural color materials, owing to their rapid self-assembly kinetics and their ability to form highly ordered nanostructures with periodicities in the visible-light range. These features enable vivid and tunable structural coloration without the need for pigments.

The proposed research will integrate computer-aided molecular design, predictive simulations, and experimental synthesis to develop a new class of eco-friendly photonic materials. By combining modeling-guided material selection with sustainable polymer chemistry, the project aims to retain the optical performance of conventional BBCPs while significantly improving their environmental sustainability, enabling scalable, dye-free coloration technologies.

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